Wayne's Tai chi Terms
1. Five R's: Receive, Release, Rooting, Rebound, and Return
2. JFM: Joints Opening, fascia stretching, Muscle hanging
3. IST: internal system training
4. 4 POINT TO RECEIVE AND RELEASE: shoulders and quas
5. COP: consistency of pressure
6. GOES: Gentle, Open, Even, Supple
7. GAP: Gravity Alignment Pressure instead of
8. P.A.P: physical alignment pressure
8. SOS: soft, Open, Supple
9. FRCT : ? No force, no resistance, No clutter of mind, clear the mind, No tense
10. F.L.U: feel, listen and understand
CCC
OARR : open joints, proper alignment , releasing , rooting
General-Commander
The Gift 🎁
Excellent — you've listed a rich set of Tai Chi training acronyms and concepts that blend traditional and modern interpretations. Here's a comprehensive matching of each term with classical Tai Chi writings or philosophy, where available, as well as commentary on how these ideas align with or expand from the classical roots.
🥋 1. Five R’s: Receive, Release, Rooting, Rebound, Return
📖 Match with classics:
-
“彼不動,己不動;彼微動,己先動。”
("If the opponent does not move, I do not move. If they move slightly, I move first.") —《太極拳論》 -
“引進落空,合即是發。”
("Lead in and fall into emptiness; combine, and you issue.")
🧭 Alignment:
-
Receive → 引進 (Lead incoming energy)
-
Release → 發勁 (Issue energy)
-
Rooting → 根於腳 (Root in the foot)
-
Rebound → 反彈勁 (Rebounding energy)
-
Return → Stillness/reset before reengagement (歸於中)
🧠 2. JFM: Joints Opening, Fascia Stretching, Muscle Hanging
📖 Match:
-
“鬆腰鬆胯”, “節節貫穿”, “骨肉分離”
("Relax waist and kua", "Each joint links", "Bones and flesh separate")
🧭 Interpretation:
-
Classical descriptions of 鬆 involve joints releasing and 肌肉懸垂 (muscle hanging).
-
“節節開” (joint-by-joint opening) reflects internal space and fascia connectivity.
🔄 3. IST: Internal System Training
📖 Match:
-
“以意領氣,以氣運身。”
("Use intention to lead qi; use qi to move the body.") -
“內外相合” — Internal and external must coordinate
🧭 Internal system refers to:
-
Yi → Qi → Jing → Shen
-
Alignment of fascia, connective tissues, nervous system, and breath with intent (意) and energy flow.
🎯 4. 4 POINTS TO RECEIVE AND RELEASE: Shoulders and Kua
📖 Match:
-
“鬆肩墜肘”, “鬆腰鬆胯” — Release shoulders/elbows and waist/kua
-
“上下一致” — Upper and lower are unified
🧭 Shoulders and kua are key transmission hubs. They represent gateway joints in Tai Chi: receiving incoming force, storing, and transforming into issuing.
🌀 5. COP: Consistency of Pressure
📖 Match:
-
“勁斷意不斷” — The energy may pause, but intent does not.
-
“沾、黏、連、隨” — Stick, adhere, connect, and follow
🧭 "Consistency of pressure" aligns with these tactile strategies.
-
Never break the flow of pressure. Maintain connection and awareness.
🌿 6. GOES: Gentle, Open, Even, Supple
📖 Match:
-
“以柔克剛” — Overcome the hard with softness
-
“鬆”, “開合自然”, “虛實分清”
🧭 This acronym reflects ideal Tai Chi body qualities:
-
“Gentle” = 柔
-
“Open” = 開
-
“Even” = 平衡中正
-
“Supple” = 鬆
🌏 7. GAP: Gravity Alignment Pressure
📖 Match:
-
“沉肩墜肘,氣沉丹田”
-
“尾閭中正,頂頭懸”
🧭 Interpretation:
-
Gravity → 沉 → sink
-
Alignment → 中正
-
Pressure → comes from natural weight and connection to Earth
🏗️ 8. P.A.P: Physical Alignment Pressure
📖 Match:
-
“骨正筋柔,氣血以流。” ("Bones aligned, tendons soft, qi and blood flow.")
🧭 Proper alignment (中正安舒) results in pressure from structure — not muscular force.
🌬️ 9. SOS: Soft, Open, Supple
📖 Match:
-
Same as GOES
-
“鬆柔”, “開展”, “自然圓活”
🌊 10. FRCT: No Force, No Resistance, No Clutter of Mind, Clear Mind, No Tension
📖 Match:
-
“用意不用力”, “心靜體鬆”, “神不外馳”
🧭 Interpretation:
-
“No force” = 用意不用力
-
“No resistance” = 不丟不頂
-
“No clutter” = 心靜如水
-
“No tension” = 鬆靜自然
👂 11. FLU: Feel, Listen, Understand
📖 Match:
-
“聽勁、懂勁、化勁、發勁”
-
Listening energy → Understanding → Neutralizing → Issuing
-
🧭 This is the essence of Push Hands skill development.
🌐 12. SF — possibly Structural Feedback
📖 Match:
-
“立如平準,活似車輪”
(Stand like a balanced scale; move like a turning wheel.)
🧭 SF likely refers to how your structure gives live information back to you and your partner.
🕊️ 13. SSS: Stillness, Stationary, and Stepping
📖 Match:
-
“靜中求動,動中有靜”, “靜以制動”
🧭 Interpretation:
-
Stillness is not lack of motion — it’s internal clarity and centered awareness even in motion.
-
Movement begins from stillness (內靜而外動).
🧪 14. Inside Formula: Yi + Gravity = Equilibrium (鬆沉)
📖 Match:
-
“以意領氣,以氣沉丹田”
-
“鬆則氣沉,沉則根定”
**🧭 Gravity + Intent = Rooting and stillness. This is the exact “鬆沉” principle.
🦶 15. The Intelligent Back Leg / Back Foot Intelligence
📖 Match:
-
“後腿要活”, “虛靈頂勁”, “虛實分明”
🧭 Back leg is not deadweight.
-
It receives, adjusts, stores energy.
-
In movement: the back leg provides elastic return and stability, helping direct energy forward.
✅ Summary Table
Concept | Classical Match | Quote / Meaning |
---|---|---|
Five R's | 引進落空,發勁 | Lead, release, root, rebound |
JFM | 鬆腰鬆胯,節節開 | Fascia/joint separation |
IST | 以意領氣,以氣運身 | Internal leads external |
4 Points | 鬆肩墜肘,鬆胯鬆腰 | Power joints |
COP | 沾黏連隨 | Consistent pressure |
GOES | 以柔克剛,開合自然 | Body qualities |
GAP | 氣沉丹田,尾閭中正 | Gravity + alignment |
PAP | 骨正筋柔 | Structural power |
SOS | 鬆柔自然 | Ideal body condition |
FRCT | 用意不用力,心靜體鬆 | No force/resistance |
FLU | 聽勁懂勁 | Listening and understanding |
SF | 平準如秤 | Feedback from structure |
SSS | 動中求靜 | Stillness in motion |
Yi+Gravity | 鬆則氣沉 | Equilibrium via intent |
Back Leg | 後腿要活 | Intelligent leg usage |
Physical Alignment and Gravity Alignment
Gentle = Soft in Force or Intention
Definition: Mild, soft, not harsh or forceful.
Focus: Touch, action, or approach.
Aspect | Example |
---|---|
Emotionally | A gentle voice or smile — calm and kind. |
Physically | A gentle push — not hard or aggressive. |
Tai Chi | Movements should be gentle, not abrupt or stiff. The intention is soft, never forcing. |
Definition: Easily bent or moved; flexible without breaking.
Focus: Physical quality of the body or structure.
Aspect | Example |
---|---|
Body | A supple spine can twist smoothly without resistance. |
Mind | A supple attitude — open to change, adaptable. |
Tai Chi | The body should be supple, especially in the kua (hip joints), spine, and wrists, to allow energy to flow smoothly. |
Word | In Practice |
---|---|
Gentle | A gentle touch in push hands – not abrupt or forceful. Yin energy. |
Supple | A supple waist and spine – able to spiral and absorb force. Structural quality. |
🔹 In Short:
-
Gentle = soft in intention or movement.
-
Supple = flexible and resilient in form or structure.
沒有留言:
張貼留言